Estuary Cod illustration
Species

Estuary Cod

Epinephelus coioides
Also known as estuary rockcod · greasy cod
Tier 2Eating8/10heavy tackleVulnerableQLDWANT
0 waypoints40–80 cm (max 120 cm) typical

Regulations

QLD38 cm min · bag 5
StateSizeBag
QLD38 cm min5
combined cod limit; max size 120 cm

Regulations change. Always verify with the relevant state fisheries authority before fishing.

Overview: about estuary cod

Big inshore tropical grouper of northern Australian estuaries and inshore reefs, growing to over a metre. Targeted with live baits and large soft plastics around mangrove snags, jetties and rock bars. Excellent eating but watch ciguatera at larger sizes.

Biology: Estuary Cod size, diet & habitat

Habitat
Estuary, Inshore, Reef
Typical size
40–80 cm (max 120 cm)
Weight
1–30 kg
Depth range
0–100 m
Diet
fish, crustaceans
Global range
Indo-West Pacific

How to target: Estuary Cod angling strategies

Generally fished with heavy tackle — match gear to the conditions and the size of fish you expect.

  • live mullet around snags
  • big soft plastics on jigheads
  • whole baits on heavy paternoster

Safety & handling

Ciguatera risk: moderateAvoid eating large specimens from tropical reefs. Risk varies by region and individual fish — when in doubt, release.

Conservation

IUCN: Vulnerable

Recent community catches: anglers who caught estuary cod

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More information: estuary cod references & sources