Southern Garfish illustration
Species

Southern Garfish

Hyporhamphus melanochir
Tier 2Eating8/10ultralight tackleVICSAWATAS
0 waypoints20–30 cm (max 50 cm) typical

Regulations

VICbag 40SAbag 60
StateSizeBag
VIC40
SA60

Regulations change. Always verify with the relevant state fisheries authority before fishing.

Overview: about southern garfish

Iconic bait and table garfish of southern Australia, central to the SA and VIC bay fisheries. Berleyed and float-fished with maggots or dough over seagrass beds. Fine eating; the classic 'gar' of pier and bay anglers.

Biology: Southern Garfish size, diet & habitat

Habitat
Bay, Estuary
Typical size
20–30 cm (max 50 cm)
Weight
0.1–0.4 kg
Depth range
0–15 m
Diet
weed, small invertebrates
Global range
Southern Australia

How to target: Southern Garfish angling strategies

Generally fished with ultralight tackle — match gear to the conditions and the size of fish you expect.

  • berleyed float-rigged dough over seagrass
  • small maggots under quill floats

Recent community catches: anglers who caught southern garfish

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More information: southern garfish references & sources